[archiso] Implement own chroot functions in mkarchiso
* Remove devtools dependency. * Better control over what files are touched inside chroot (root-image). Now: NONE :) * Two new commands: + init: To install {base} group and other needed packages (syslinux for now) + run: If we want to run some command inside chroot (mkinitcpio, locale-gen, useradd, etc etc...) * Renamed command: "created" to "install", says much better what does. Signed-off-by: Gerardo Exequiel Pozzi <vmlinuz386@yahoo.com.ar>
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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ set -e -u
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app_name=${0##*/}
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arch=$(uname -m)
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pkg_list=""
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run_cmd=""
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quiet="y"
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pacman_conf="/etc/pacman.conf"
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export iso_label="ARCH_$(date +%Y%m)"
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@ -44,6 +45,44 @@ _show_space_usage () {
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_msg_info "Total: ${_total} MiB (100%) | Used: ${_used} MiB (${_pct_u}) | Avail: ${_avail} MiB ($((100 - ${_pct_u%\%}))%)"
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}
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_chroot_mount () {
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mount -t devtmpfs dev "${work_dir}/root-image/dev"
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mount -t devpts devpts "${work_dir}/root-image/dev/pts"
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mount -t tmpfs devshm "${work_dir}/root-image/dev/shm"
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mount -t proc proc "${work_dir}/root-image/proc"
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mount -t tmpfs run "${work_dir}/root-image/run"
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mount -t sysfs sys "${work_dir}/root-image/sys"
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mount -t tmpfs tmp "${work_dir}/root-image/tmp"
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trap '_chroot_umount' EXIT HUP INT TERM
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}
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_chroot_umount () {
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umount "${work_dir}/root-image/tmp"
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umount "${work_dir}/root-image/sys"
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umount "${work_dir}/root-image/run"
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umount "${work_dir}/root-image/proc"
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umount "${work_dir}/root-image/dev/shm"
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umount "${work_dir}/root-image/dev/pts"
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umount "${work_dir}/root-image/dev"
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trap - EXIT HUP INT TERM
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}
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_chroot_init() {
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if [[ ! -d ${work_dir}/root-image/var/cache/pacman ]]; then
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mkdir -p ${work_dir}/root-image/{dev,proc,run,sys,tmp,var/lib/pacman}
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_pacman "base"
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_pacman "syslinux"
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fi
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}
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_chroot_run() {
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_chroot_mount
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eval chroot ${work_dir}/root-image "${run_cmd}"
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_chroot_umount
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}
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# Mount a filesystem (trap signals in case of error for unmounting it
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# $1: source image
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# $2: mount-point
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@ -99,6 +138,7 @@ _usage ()
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echo "usage ${app_name} [options] command <command options>"
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echo " general options:"
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echo " -p PACKAGE(S) Package(s) to install, can be used multiple times"
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echo " -r <command> Run <command> inside root-image"
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echo " -C <file> Config file for pacman. Default ${pacman_conf}"
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echo " -L <label> Set a label for the disk"
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echo " -P <publisher> Set a publisher for the disk"
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@ -113,9 +153,12 @@ _usage ()
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echo " -v Enable verbose output"
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echo " -h This message"
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echo " commands:"
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echo " create"
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echo " create a base directory layout to work with"
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echo " includes all specified packages"
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echo " init"
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echo " Make base layout and install base group"
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echo " install"
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echo " Install all specified packages (-p)"
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echo " run"
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echo " run command specified by -r"
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echo " prepare"
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echo " build all images"
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echo " checksum"
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@ -126,7 +169,7 @@ _usage ()
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}
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# Shows configuration according to command mode.
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# $1: create | prepare | iso
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# $1: init | install | run | prepare | checksum | iso
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_show_config () {
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local _mode="$1"
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echo
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@ -136,10 +179,16 @@ _show_config () {
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_msg_info " Working directory: ${work_dir}"
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_msg_info " Installation directory: ${install_dir}"
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case "${_mode}" in
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create)
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init)
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_msg_info " Pacman config file: ${pacman_conf}"
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;;
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install)
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_msg_info " Pacman config file: ${pacman_conf}"
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_msg_info " Packages: ${pkg_list}"
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;;
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run)
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_msg_info " Run command: ${run_cmd}"
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;;
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prepare)
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;;
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checksum)
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@ -159,20 +208,23 @@ _pacman ()
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{
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_msg_info "Installing packages to '${work_dir}/root-image/'..."
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_chroot_mount
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if [[ "${quiet}" = "y" ]]; then
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mkarchroot -n -C "${pacman_conf}" -f "${work_dir}/root-image" $* &> /dev/null
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pacman -Sy -r "${work_dir}/root-image" --config "${pacman_conf}" --needed --noconfirm $* &> /dev/null
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else
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mkarchroot -n -C "${pacman_conf}" -f "${work_dir}/root-image" $*
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pacman -Sy -r "${work_dir}/root-image" --config "${pacman_conf}" --needed --noconfirm $*
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fi
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# Cleanup
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find "${work_dir}" -name "*.pacnew" -name "*.pacsave" -name "*.pacorig" -delete
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_chroot_umount
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_msg_info "Packages installed successfully!"
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}
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# Cleanup root-image
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_cleanup () {
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_msg_info "Cleaning up what we can on root-image"
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# remove the initcpio images that were generated for the host system
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if [[ -d "${work_dir}/root-image/boot" ]]; then
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find "${work_dir}/root-image/boot" -name '*.img' -delete
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@ -201,6 +253,8 @@ _cleanup () {
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if [[ -d "${work_dir}/root-image/tmp" ]]; then
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find "${work_dir}/root-image/tmp" -mindepth 1 -delete
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fi
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# Delete package pacman related files.
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find "${work_dir}" -name "*.pacnew" -name "*.pacsave" -name "*.pacorig" -delete
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# Create etc/mtab if not is a symlink.
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if [[ ! -L "${work_dir}/root-image/etc/mtab" ]]; then
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ln -sf "/proc/self/mounts" "${work_dir}/root-image/etc/mtab"
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@ -384,7 +438,7 @@ command_prepare () {
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# Install packages on root-image.
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# A basic check to avoid double execution/reinstallation is done via hashing package names.
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command_create () {
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command_install () {
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if [[ ! -f "${pacman_conf}" ]]; then
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_msg_error "Pacman config file '${pacman_conf}' does not exist" 1
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fi
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@ -397,27 +451,36 @@ command_create () {
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_usage 1
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fi
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_show_config create
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_show_config install
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local _pkg_list_hash
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_pkg_list_hash=$(echo ${pkg_list} | sort -u | md5sum | cut -c1-32)
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if [[ -f "${work_dir}/create.${_pkg_list_hash}" ]]; then
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if [[ -f "${work_dir}/install.${_pkg_list_hash}" ]]; then
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_msg_info "These packages are already installed, skipping."
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else
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mkdir -p "${work_dir}/root-image/"
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_pacman "${pkg_list}"
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: > "${work_dir}/create.${_pkg_list_hash}"
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: > "${work_dir}/install.${_pkg_list_hash}"
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fi
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}
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command_init() {
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_show_config init
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_chroot_init
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}
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command_run() {
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_show_config run
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_chroot_run
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}
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if [[ ${EUID} -ne 0 ]]; then
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_msg_error "This script must be run as root." 1
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fi
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while getopts 'p:C:L:P:A:D:w:o:vh' arg; do
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while getopts 'p:r:C:L:P:A:D:w:o:vh' arg; do
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case "${arg}" in
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p) pkg_list="${pkg_list} ${OPTARG}" ;;
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r) run_cmd="${OPTARG}" ;;
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C) pacman_conf="${OPTARG}" ;;
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L) iso_label="${OPTARG}" ;;
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P) iso_publisher="${OPTARG}" ;;
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@ -443,8 +506,14 @@ fi
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command_name="${1}"
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case "${command_name}" in
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create)
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command_create
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init)
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command_init
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;;
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install)
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command_install
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;;
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run)
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command_run
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;;
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prepare)
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command_prepare
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@ -15,8 +15,7 @@ script_path=$(readlink -f ${0%/*})
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# Base installation (root-image)
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make_basefs() {
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" -p "base" create
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" -p "syslinux" create
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" init
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}
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# Copy mkinitcpio archiso hooks (root-image)
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@ -33,7 +32,9 @@ make_setup_mkinitcpio() {
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make_boot() {
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if [[ ! -e ${work_dir}/build.${FUNCNAME} ]]; then
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mkdir -p ${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/${arch}
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mkarchroot -n -r "mkinitcpio -c /etc/mkinitcpio-archiso.conf -k /boot/vmlinuz-linux -g /boot/archiso.img" ${work_dir}/root-image
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" \
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-r 'mkinitcpio -c /etc/mkinitcpio-archiso.conf -k /boot/vmlinuz-linux -g /boot/archiso.img' \
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run
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cp ${work_dir}/root-image/boot/archiso.img ${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/${arch}/archiso.img
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cp ${work_dir}/root-image/boot/vmlinuz-linux ${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot/${arch}/vmlinuz
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: > ${work_dir}/build.${FUNCNAME}
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@ -15,13 +15,13 @@ script_path=$(readlink -f ${0%/*})
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# Base installation (root-image)
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make_basefs() {
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" -p "base" create
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" -p "memtest86+ syslinux mkinitcpio-nfs-utils nbd curl" create
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" init
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" -p "memtest86+ mkinitcpio-nfs-utils nbd curl" install
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}
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# Additional packages (root-image)
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make_packages() {
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" -p "$(grep -v ^# ${script_path}/packages.${arch})" create
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" -p "$(grep -v ^# ${script_path}/packages.${arch})" install
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}
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# Copy mkinitcpio archiso hooks (root-image)
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@ -46,7 +46,9 @@ make_boot() {
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local _src=${work_dir}/root-image
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local _dst_boot=${work_dir}/iso/${install_dir}/boot
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mkdir -p ${_dst_boot}/${arch}
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mkarchroot -n -r "mkinitcpio -c /etc/mkinitcpio-archiso.conf -k /boot/vmlinuz-linux -g /boot/archiso.img" ${_src}
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" \
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-r 'mkinitcpio -c /etc/mkinitcpio-archiso.conf -k /boot/vmlinuz-linux -g /boot/archiso.img' \
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run
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mv ${_src}/boot/archiso.img ${_dst_boot}/${arch}/archiso.img
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mv ${_src}/boot/vmlinuz-linux ${_dst_boot}/${arch}/vmlinuz
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cp ${_src}/boot/memtest86+/memtest.bin ${_dst_boot}/memtest
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@ -90,7 +92,6 @@ make_isolinux() {
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}
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# Customize installation (root-image)
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# NOTE: mkarchroot should not be executed after this function is executed, otherwise will overwrites some custom files.
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make_customize_root_image() {
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if [[ ! -e ${work_dir}/build.${FUNCNAME} ]]; then
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cp -af ${script_path}/root-image ${work_dir}
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@ -99,8 +100,12 @@ make_customize_root_image() {
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mkdir -p ${work_dir}/root-image/etc/pacman.d
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wget -O ${work_dir}/root-image/etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist http://www.archlinux.org/mirrorlist/all/
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sed -i "s/#Server/Server/g" ${work_dir}/root-image/etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
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chroot ${work_dir}/root-image /usr/sbin/locale-gen
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chroot ${work_dir}/root-image /usr/sbin/useradd -m -p "" -g users -G "audio,disk,optical,wheel" arch
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" \
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-r 'locale-gen' \
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run
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mkarchiso ${verbose} -w "${work_dir}" -D "${install_dir}" \
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-r 'useradd -m -p "" -g users -G "audio,disk,optical,wheel" arch' \
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run
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: > ${work_dir}/build.${FUNCNAME}
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fi
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}
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