mkarchiso: add xorrisofs options from boot mode specific functions instead of hardcoding them in _build_iso
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nl6720
parent
4dfb473748
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96ac5e2454
@ -36,15 +36,18 @@ The image file is constructed from some of the variables in **profiledef.sh**: `
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directory on the resulting image into which all files will be installed (defaults to `mkarchiso`)
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directory on the resulting image into which all files will be installed (defaults to `mkarchiso`)
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* `bootmodes`: A list of strings, that state the supported boot modes of the resulting image. Only the following are
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* `bootmodes`: A list of strings, that state the supported boot modes of the resulting image. Only the following are
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understood:
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understood:
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- `bios.syslinux.mbr`: Syslinux for x86 BIOS booting from a disk
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- `bios.syslinux.mbr`: Syslinux for x86 BIOS booting from a disk
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- `bios.syslinux.eltorito`: Syslinux for x86 BIOS booting from an optical disc
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- `bios.syslinux.eltorito`: Syslinux for x86 BIOS booting from an optical disc
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- `uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp`: Systemd-boot for x86_64 UEFI booting from a disk
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- `uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp`: Systemd-boot for x86_64 UEFI booting from a disk
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- `uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito`: Systemd-boot for x86_64 UEFI booting from an optical disc
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- `uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito`: Systemd-boot for x86_64 UEFI booting from an optical disc
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Note that BIOS El Torito boot mode must always be listed before UEFI El Torito boot mode.
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* `arch`: The architecture (e.g. `x86_64`) to build the image for. This is also used to resolve the name of the packages
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* `arch`: The architecture (e.g. `x86_64`) to build the image for. This is also used to resolve the name of the packages
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file (e.g. `packages.x86_64`)
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file (e.g. `packages.x86_64`)
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* `pacman_conf`: The `pacman.conf` to use to install packages to the work directory when creating the image (defaults to
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* `pacman_conf`: The `pacman.conf` to use to install packages to the work directory when creating the image (defaults to
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the host's `/etc/pacman.conf`)
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the host's `/etc/pacman.conf`)
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* `airootfs_image_type`: The image type to create. The following options are understood (defaults to `squashfs`):
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* `airootfs_image_type`: The image type to create. The following options are understood (defaults to `squashfs`):
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- `squashfs`: Create a squashfs image directly from the airootfs work directory
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- `squashfs`: Create a squashfs image directly from the airootfs work directory
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- `ext4+squashfs`: Create an ext4 partition, copy the airootfs work directory to it and create a squashfs image from it
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- `ext4+squashfs`: Create an ext4 partition, copy the airootfs work directory to it and create a squashfs image from it
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* `airootfs_image_tool_options`: An array of options to pass to the tool to create the airootfs image. Currently only
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* `airootfs_image_tool_options`: An array of options to pass to the tool to create the airootfs image. Currently only
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@ -661,110 +661,100 @@ _validate_requirements_airootfs_image_type_ext4+squashfs() {
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_validate_requirements_airootfs_image_type_squashfs
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_validate_requirements_airootfs_image_type_squashfs
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}
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}
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# SYSLINUX El Torito
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_add_xorrisofs_options_bios.syslinux.eltorito() {
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xorrisofs_options+=(
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# El Torito boot image for x86 BIOS
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'-eltorito-boot' 'isolinux/isolinux.bin'
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# El Torito boot catalog file
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'-eltorito-catalog' 'isolinux/boot.cat'
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# Required options to boot with ISOLINUX
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'-no-emul-boot' '-boot-load-size' '4' '-boot-info-table'
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)
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}
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# SYSLINUX MBR
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_add_xorrisofs_options_bios.syslinux.mbr() {
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xorrisofs_options+=(
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# SYSLINUX MBR bootstrap code; does not work without "-eltorito-boot isolinux/isolinux.bin"
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'-isohybrid-mbr' "${isofs_dir}/isolinux/isohdpfx.bin"
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# When GPT is used, create an additional partition in the MBR (besides 0xEE) for sectors 0–1 (MBR
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# bootstrap code area) and mark it as bootable
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# This violates the UEFI specification, but may allow booting on some systems
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# https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Partitioning#Tricking_old_BIOS_into_booting_from_GPT
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'--mbr-force-bootable'
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# Set the ISO 9660 partition's type to "Linux filesystem data"
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# When only MBR is present, the partition type ID will be 0x83 "Linux" as xorriso translates all
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# GPT partition type GUIDs except for the ESP GUID to MBR type ID 0x83
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'-iso_mbr_part_type' '0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4'
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# Move the first partition away from the start of the ISO to match the expectations of partition
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# editors
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# May allow booting on some systems
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# https://dev.lovelyhq.com/libburnia/libisoburn/src/branch/master/doc/partition_offset.wiki
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'-partition_offset' '16'
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)
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}
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# systemd-boot in an attached EFI system partition
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_add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp() {
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# Move the first partition away from the start of the ISO, otherwise the GPT will not be valid and ISO 9660
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# partition will not be mountable
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# shellcheck disable=SC2076
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[[ " ${xorrisofs_options[*]} " =~ ' -partition_offset ' ]] || xorrisofs_options+=('-partition_offset' '16')
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xorrisofs_options+=(
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# Attach efiboot.img as a second partition and set its partition type to "EFI system partition"
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'-append_partition' '2' 'C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B' "${work_dir}/efiboot.img"
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# Ensure GPT is used as some systems do not support UEFI booting without it
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'-appended_part_as_gpt'
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)
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}
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# systemd-boot via El Torito
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_add_xorrisofs_options_uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito() {
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# shellcheck disable=SC2076
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if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp ' ]]; then
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# systemd-boot in an attached EFI system partition via El Torito
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xorrisofs_options+=(
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# Start a new El Torito boot entry for UEFI
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'-eltorito-alt-boot'
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# Set the second partition as the El Torito UEFI boot image
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'-e' '--interval:appended_partition_2:all::'
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# Boot image is not emulating floppy or hard disk; required for all known boot loaders
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'-no-emul-boot'
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)
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else
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# The ISO will not contain a GPT partition table, so to be able to reference efiboot.img, place it as a
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# file inside the ISO 9660 file system
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install -d -m 0755 -- "${isofs_dir}/EFI/archiso"
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cp -a -- "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" "${isofs_dir}/EFI/archiso/efiboot.img"
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# systemd-boot in an embedded efiboot.img via El Torito
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xorrisofs_options+=(
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# Start a new El Torito boot entry for UEFI
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'-eltorito-alt-boot'
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# Set efiboot.img as the El Torito UEFI boot image
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'-e' 'EFI/archiso/efiboot.img'
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# Boot image is not emulating floppy or hard disk; required for all known boot loaders
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'-no-emul-boot'
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)
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fi
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# Specify where to save the El Torito boot catalog file in case it is not already set by bios.syslinux.eltorito
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# shellcheck disable=SC2076
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[[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' bios.' ]] || xorrisofs_options+=('-eltorito-catalog' 'EFI/boot.cat')
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}
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# Build ISO
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# Build ISO
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_build_iso() {
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_build_iso() {
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local xorrisofs_options=()
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local xorrisofs_options=()
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local bootmode
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[[ -d "${out_dir}" ]] || install -d -- "${out_dir}"
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[[ -d "${out_dir}" ]] || install -d -- "${out_dir}"
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[[ "${quiet}" == "y" ]] && xorrisofs_options+=('-quiet')
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[[ "${quiet}" == "y" ]] && xorrisofs_options+=('-quiet')
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# xorrisofs options for x86 BIOS booting using SYSLINUX
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# Add required xorrisofs options for each boot mode
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# shellcheck disable=SC2076
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for bootmode in "${bootmodes[@]}"; do
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if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' bios.syslinux.' ]]; then
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typeset -f "_add_xorrisofs_options_${bootmode}" &> /dev/null && "_add_xorrisofs_options_${bootmode}"
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done
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# SYSLINUX El Torito
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if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' bios.syslinux.eltorito ' ]]; then
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if [[ ! -f "${isofs_dir}/isolinux/isolinux.bin" ]]; then
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_msg_error "The file '${isofs_dir}/isolinux/isolinux.bin' does not exist." 1
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fi
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# SYSLINUX MBR
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if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' bios.syslinux.mbr ' ]]; then
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if [[ ! -f "${isofs_dir}/isolinux/isohdpfx.bin" ]]; then
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_msg_error "The file '${isofs_dir}/isolinux/isohdpfx.bin' does not exist." 1
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fi
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xorrisofs_options+=(
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# SYSLINUX MBR bootstrap code; does not work without "-eltorito-boot isolinux/isolinux.bin"
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'-isohybrid-mbr' "${isofs_dir}/isolinux/isohdpfx.bin"
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# When GPT is used, create an additional partition in the MBR (besides 0xEE) for sectors 0–1 (MBR
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# bootstrap code area) and mark it as bootable
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# This violates the UEFI specification, but may allow booting on some systems
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# https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Partitioning#Tricking_old_BIOS_into_booting_from_GPT
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'--mbr-force-bootable'
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# Set the ISO 9660 partition's type to "Linux filesystem data"
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# When only MBR is present, the partition type ID will be 0x83 "Linux" as xorriso translates all
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# GPT partition type GUIDs except for the ESP GUID to MBR type ID 0x83
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'-iso_mbr_part_type' '0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4'
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# Move the first partition away from the start of the ISO to match the expectations of partition
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# editors
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# May allow booting on some systems
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# https://dev.lovelyhq.com/libburnia/libisoburn/src/branch/master/doc/partition_offset.wiki
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'-partition_offset' '16'
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)
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fi
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xorrisofs_options+=(
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# El Torito boot image for x86 BIOS
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'-eltorito-boot' 'isolinux/isolinux.bin'
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# El Torito boot catalog file
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'-eltorito-catalog' 'isolinux/boot.cat'
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# Required options to boot with ISOLINUX
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'-no-emul-boot' '-boot-load-size' '4' '-boot-info-table'
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)
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fi
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fi
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# xorrisofs options for X64 UEFI booting using systemd-boot
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# shellcheck disable=SC2076
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if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.' ]]; then
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[[ -f "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" ]] || _msg_error "The file '${work_dir}/efiboot.img' does not exist." 1
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[[ -e "${isofs_dir}/EFI/archiso" ]] && rm -rf -- "${isofs_dir}/EFI/archiso"
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# systemd-boot in an attached EFI system partition
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if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.esp ' ]]; then
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# Move the first partition away from the start of the ISO, otherwise the GPT will not be valid and ISO 9660
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# partition will not be mountable
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[[ " ${xorrisofs_options[*]} " =~ ' -partition_offset ' ]] || xorrisofs_options+=('-partition_offset' '16')
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xorrisofs_options+=(
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# Attach efiboot.img as a second partition and set its partition type to "EFI system partition"
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'-append_partition' '2' 'C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B' "${work_dir}/efiboot.img"
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# Ensure GPT is used as some systems do not support UEFI booting without it
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'-appended_part_as_gpt'
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)
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# systemd-boot in an attached EFI system partition via El Torito
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if [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito ' ]]; then
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xorrisofs_options+=(
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# Start a new El Torito boot entry for UEFI
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'-eltorito-alt-boot'
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# Set the second partition as the El Torito UEFI boot image
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'-e' '--interval:appended_partition_2:all::'
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# Boot image is not emulating floppy or hard disk; required for all known boot loaders
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'-no-emul-boot'
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)
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fi
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# systemd-boot in an embedded efiboot.img via El Torito
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elif [[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' uefi-x64.systemd-boot.eltorito ' ]]; then
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# The ISO will not contain a GPT partition table, so to be able to reference efiboot.img, place it as a
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# file inside the ISO 9660 file system
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install -d -m 0755 -- "${isofs_dir}/EFI/archiso"
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cp -a -- "${work_dir}/efiboot.img" "${isofs_dir}/EFI/archiso/efiboot.img"
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xorrisofs_options+=(
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# Start a new El Torito boot entry for UEFI
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'-eltorito-alt-boot'
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# Set efiboot.img as the El Torito UEFI boot image
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'-e' 'EFI/archiso/efiboot.img'
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# Boot image is not emulating floppy or hard disk; required for all known boot loaders
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'-no-emul-boot'
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)
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fi
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# Specify where to save the El Torito boot catalog file in case it is not already set by bios.syslinux.eltorito
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[[ " ${bootmodes[*]} " =~ ' bios.' ]] || xorrisofs_options+=('-eltorito-catalog' 'EFI/boot.cat')
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fi
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_msg_info "Creating ISO image..."
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_msg_info "Creating ISO image..."
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xorriso -as mkisofs \
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xorriso -as mkisofs \
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